Piles, also known as haemorrhoids, are swollen veins and muscles
around your anus or in your anal canal.
The anal canal is a short, muscular tube with blood vessels that
connects your rectum (back passage) with your anus. Piles can develop when this tissue becomes
swollen, possibly as a result of straining on the toilet. Sometimes, piles can be painful and
bleed if they become damaged.
You can Contact the Pile
specialist The Pile Dr
for 100% effective methods and will cure these pile within 7-14 days.
CAUSES of PILES (HAEMORRHOIDS)
Piles develop when the
veins in the anal canal become swollen. This can happen for a number of
reasons, including:
1.
Increased pressure on the abdomen (tummy), for example during pregnancy or giving birth
2. Straining to empty the bowels, for example if you have constipation
3. Ageing – as one get older one may be more likely to get piles because the anal canal weakens
4. Diarrhoea lasting a long time
5. Long-term coughing
6. Genetic factors - Family history of piles
Some factors aggravate or worsen the situations in the people that are already having this problem which could lead to more pains.
These include:
1. Frequently lifting heavy objects
2. Long periods of time sitting or travelling
3. Giving birth
4. Defecation
Symptoms of
PILE (HAEMORRHOIDS)
Most haemorrhoids are mild and
sometimes don't even cause symptoms. Piles don’t always cause pain or other
symptoms. When there are symptoms, or if you do have symptoms, they can include:
1. Bleeding
when you have a bowel movement – you may see blood on toilet paper or drips, in
the toilet or on your faeces
2. A
lump in or around your anus - A lump hanging down outside of the anus, which
may need to be pushed back in after passing a stool
3. A
slimy discharge of mucus from your anus, or leaking faeces
4. A
feeling that your bowels haven’t emptied completely
5. Itchy
or sore skin around your anus
6. Pain
and discomfort after a bowel movement (if you have external piles)
7. Bleeding
after passing a stool (the blood will be bright red)
These symptoms of haemorrhoids
often clear up on their own or with simple treatments that can be bought from a
pharmacy without a prescription. However, you should speak to your doctor if
the symptoms don't get better, or if you continue to experience pain or
bleeding.
These symptoms may be caused by
problems other than piles, such as inflammatory bowel disease, anal cancer,
bowel cancer and an anal fissure (tear). If you have any of these symptoms,
contact your doctor for advice.
Some people with
haemorrhoids are reluctant to see their doctor. However, there’s no need to
be embarrassed – all doctors are used to
diagnosing and treating haemorrhoids and other
diseases.
Haemorrhoids can be
easily diagnosed by a simple internal examination of your back passage (anal canal).
Types of PILES (HAEMORRHOIDS)
There are two major categories of pile. These are INTERNAL
and EXTERNAL PILES (HAEMORRHOIDS).
A. INTERNAL PILES - Start inside your anal canal, but
they might hang down and so come out from the anus. Internal piles can be
graded according to whether they come out your anus and – if so – how far they
come out. This can be divided into four:
1. First degree piles may bleed but don’t come out of the anus.
2. Second degree piles come out of the anus when one have bowel movements, but go back inside on their own afterwards.
3. Third degree piles come out of the anus and only go back inside when one push them in.
4. Fourth degree piles are always partly outside of the anus and can’t be push them back in any longer.
They may become very
swollen and painful if blood inside them clots. You can Contact Pile Dr
for 100% effective methods and will cure these pile within 7-14 days.
ΓΌ EXTERNAL PILES – These are swellings that
develop further down the anal canal, closer to your anus. They
can be very painful, especially if they have blood clot in them.
Haemorrhoids
Diagnosis of PILES (HAEMORRHOIDS)
Go to your Doctor to examine
you and he will ask you about some symptoms you might have been noticing. He or
she will feel your rectum by gently inserting a gloved finger into your
anus or use a proctoscope to look inside your
rectum. A proctoscope is a short, narrow,
tube-like instrument. There are a few different
types of proctoscope – some of them have their
own light source whereas others don’t.
Although you might find this procedure uncomfortable.
This is a temporary pain relief method,
you can Contact Pile Dr
which is 100% effective and will cure these pile within 7-14 days.
When you do to the doctor,
He/She may also ask you to have a blood test to check if you have anaemia (a
condition in which one has a low number of red
blood cells in the blood).
Anaemia can be a sign or
indicator that you have a more serious condition at hand.
If your test results
suggest your symptoms might be caused by haemorrhoids or something else, your
doctor may refer you to hospital for more
tests if he’s not specialised in treating. These other conditions may be such
as cancer.
Preventions of PILES (HAEMORRHOIDS)
The following lifestyle
measures can help to keep your faeces soft, preventing constipation and piles.
1. Eat plenty of fibre-rich foods such as fruit, vegetables, wholegrain cereal, wholegrain rice and pasta, nuts, beans and pulses. Aim to eat 25 to 30g of fibre a day. As a guide, half a cup of bran cereal contains nearly 10g of fibre and a medium-sized apple has about 3.5g.
2. Drink plenty of water or fluids.
3. Try to reduce your intake of caffeinated drinks.
Complications of PILES (HAEMORRHOIDS)
Piles rarely cause
serious problems but they can lead to some complications, such as those below.
1.
Ulcers can form on external piles.
2. Skin tags can occur when the inside of a pile shrinks back but the skin remains.
3. Mucus leaking from your anus can cause the surrounding skin to get very sore and damaged.
4. Severe piles (fourth degree piles) can sometimes get strangulated, meaning they lose their blood supply. This can be very painful and cause the tissue to die.
5. Thrombosed piles – this is where a blood clot forms within a pile, causing severe pain. This can be treated with a procedure to remove the clot.
6. You may also find that your piles make you feel self-conscious (about having sex for
example).
Treatment of PILES (HAEMORRHOIDS)
Piles are often mild and
get better with simple lifestyle changes. There are a number of things that you can do to help to relieve your symptoms. These may be through:
Self-help
By making diet and
lifestyle changes, you can often help to relieve your symptoms. For
example, eating a high-fibre diet will make your
stools softer and easier to pass. This is important for reducing the pressure on the veins in your anus caused by straining when you have a bowel movement. Examples of high-fibre foods are raw fruit and vegetables, cereals and fibre supplements.
Drink enough fluid to
keep hydrated , and don’t have too much caffeine.
Try not to strain when
you’re passing a bowel movement. Afterwards, gently clean around your anus with moist wipes or baby wipes and pat it dry.
Regular warm baths two or
three times a day may relieve some of your symptoms. If you have trouble getting in and out the bath, you could try a sitz bath. This is a portable water basin you can sit your hips and buttocks in. Some experts think there isn't enough proof that sitz baths help to treat piles though.
Medicines
A range of medicines can
help to relieve the symptoms of piles. Ask your pharmacist for advice or Contact our Pile
Specialist Doctor to get immediate solution today.
If you’re passing hard
faeces, a fibre supplement such as ispaghula husk (eg Fybogel) or mild laxative such as lactulose will soften your faeces. Don’t use laxatives that stimulate your bowel, such as senna, unless your doctor or pharmacist advises you to. Contact Dr
The Pile Doctor for full remedy.
Over-the-counter
painkillers, such as paracetamol, may help to ease any pain you have. Don’t use painkillers that have an opioid in them (like codeine), as these could make you constipated.
Soothing creams,
ointments and suppositories may ease any pain and itchiness. There are many different products available over the counter. Some contain a local anaesthetic such as lidocaine.
Products containing
corticosteroids , such as
Anugesic-HC and Proctosedyl, may reduce swelling and pain. Don’t use these for more than a week as they can damage the skin around your anus. These are generally only available on prescription.
It can sometimes take a
few weeks for your symptoms to improve with self-help measures and medicines. If after this time your symptoms don’t improve with self help measures and medicines, see your Doctor. They may refer you to a specialist like Pile Dr
.
Non-surgical treatments of PILES (HAEMORRHOIDS)
There are certain
treatments that you’ll need to go into hospital for as an outpatient. You
won’t usually have to stay overnight. These
include the following.
1. Banding - This involves placing a small elastic band around the pile, which cuts off the blood supply. This causes it to die and fall off after a few days. The area left behind will heal up naturally.
2. Sclerotherapy - This involves having your piles injected with an oily solution, which makes them shrivel up.
3. Infra-red coagulation or laser treatment - This uses infra-red light to seal the veins above the pile, which causes it to shrink.
4. Bipolar diathermy and direct current electrotherapy treatment - This uses an electrical current to destroy the pile.
Most people who have one
of these procedures find that it helps. You may be offered a newer procedure called Doppler-guided haemorrhoidal artery ligation. This uses an ultrasound probe to find an artery in your anal canal that can be stitched up to limit the blood supply to your piles. Experts aren't yet sure how well this procedure works.
Your doctor will let you
know the benefits and risks of the procedure recommended for you.
I will strongly advice you don’t go for surgery and go for
the non-surgical methods by Pile Dr
which is 100% effective and will cure these pile within 7-14 days.
Surgery for PILES (HAEMORRHOIDS)
Most piles don’t need
surgery. Surgical treatments for piles are an option if you have severe piles, other treatments haven’t worked, or your piles keep bleeding. There are different types of surgery, including the ones below.
In haemorrhoidectomy, any
piles causing problems are carefully removed.
In stapled
haemorrhoidopexy, the area of tissue with piles is stitched higher up your
anal canal. This means your piles won’t come out your anus anymore and will shrink.
The type of surgery that
your doctor recommends for you will depend on the size, number of piles
you have and the extent of damage.
Stapled haemorrhoidopexy
is often recommended because people usually
have less pain and faster healing than with
haemorrhoidectomy.
Your doctor will explain
the risks of the procedure to you, and the symptom relief you can expect. Get help from Pile Dr
now and he will explain the implications and risks in carrying out surgical
procedure for Piles.
I hope this article helps
you to understand Pile and provide the information you need.
